Persian Progressive Tense: Serial Verb Construction or Aspectual Complex Predicate?

The present and past progressive tenses in Persian are the only tenses in which both the main verb and the minor verb dastan "to have" receive agreement marking. Morpho-syntactically, Persian progressives show the similar properties of both Aspectual Complex Predicates and Serial Verb Constructions. The question that this paper addresses is: are Persian progressive tenses Aspectual Complex Predicates or Serial Verb Constructions? By presenting the morpho-syntactic and semantic analysis of Persian progressives, and highlighting the main properties of Aspectual Complex Predicates and Serial Verb Constructions, the paper shows that, despite the similarities between these verbal constructions and Aspectual Complex Predicates, Persian progressives are instances of Serial Verb Constructions where neither a complementizer nor a conjunction separates the two verbs and the complex describes a single conceptual event.

Publication Type

Journal Name

Journal of Iranian Studies

Volume Number

43

Issue Number

5